Somatic Support with Veno-venous ECMO in a Pregnant Woman with Brain Death: A Case Report

Leonardo Salazar, Lovkesh Arora, Maria Botia, Maria Azucena Niño, Antonio Figueredo, Jorge Alvarado, Norma Serrano, Carlos Riaño, Camilo Pizarro

Research output: Articles / NotesScientific Articlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Supporting homeostasis in a pregnant woman with brain death to achieve fetal viability is called somatic support. We present a case of young pregnant woman at 21 weeks' gestation who developed acute respiratory distress syndrome secondary to influenza A H2N3 infection requiring veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) support for refractory hypoxemia. The clinical course was complicated by intracranial hemorrhage and subsequent brain death. After multidisciplinary team discussion with her family, consensus was reached to continue somatic support with VV ECMO to enable fetal development to attain extrauterine viability. The challenging clinical, ethical, and legal concerns are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)E16-E18
JournalASAIO Journal
Volume68
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Brain death in pregnancy
  • Ethical challenges with somatic support
  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in pregnancy
  • Panhypopituitarism
  • Somatic support
  • Viable gestational age

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