Complex Congenital Heart Disease and Neurodevelopment. A Case Study of Fraternal Twins

María Paula Silva Sánchez, Jesús David Peña Hernández, Luz Stella Pinilla García, Gustavo Adolfo Contreras García, Mario Augusto Rojas, Luis Alfonso Díaz Martínez

Research output: Articles / NotesScientific Articlepeer-review

Abstract

Congenital heart defects have been associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes due to factors that result in a hypoxic-ischemic cerebral cumulative effect. We present a pair of fraternal twins: the first twin was healthy, and the second was born with a complex congenital heart defect (CCHD). They were followed for growth and neurodevelopmental outcomes to determine the comparative effect of exposure to a CCHD. Results show that exposure to a CCHD could be related to a persistent motor deficiency with hypotonia and concurrent height for age delay. CCHD requires a comprehensive neurodevelopmental approach; the pathophysiology and the surrounding stimuli are influential.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)226-232
Number of pages7
JournalDevelopmental Neuropsychology
Volume47
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes

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